| 出品公司: | ATCC |
|---|---|
| 菌种名称: | ATCC 31821, ATCC31821 |
| 菌种又名: | ZM4 |
| 菌株类型: | Zymomonas mobilis,运动发酵单胞菌 |
| 存储人: | PL Rogers |
| 分离来源: | 发酵蔗汁 |
| 产品目录号: | 31821 |
| 其他保藏库编号: | =ATCC 31821 |
| 培养基: | ATCC® Medium 1341: RM medium |
| 生长条件: | 30 ℃, 有氧 |
| 生物安全等级: | 1 |
| 模式菌株: | 否 |
| 应用: | 科研，生产，生产乙醇，利用糖蜜生产乙醇，用于细菌发酵酒精的研究 |
| 菌株特点: |
ATCC 31821 Zymomonas mobilis,运动发酵单胞菌
G-，细胞具有圆端的短杆状，丛生鞭毛运动，单个或成对排列。利用葡萄糖、蔗糖或果糖产乙醇和CO2，利用山梨醇，不发酵麦芽糖、阿拉伯糖、鼠李糖、木糖。不还原硝酸盐，不液化明胶，接触酶阳性。
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| 参考文献: |
Rhee SK, et al. Ethanol production from desalted molasses using Saccharomyces uvarum and Zymomonas mobilis. J. Ferment. Technol. 62: 297-300, 1984.
Rogers PL, Tribe E. Ethanol production. US Patent 4,403,034 dated Sep 6 1983
Tribe DE, Rogers PL. Ethanol production in a continuous process with cell recycle. US Patent 4,443,544 dated Apr 17 1984
Moreau RA, et al. The effect of ethanol and oxygen on the growth of Zymomonas mobilis and the levels of hopanoids and other membrane lipids. Curr. Microbiol. 35: 124-128, 1997. PubMed: 9216888
Michel GP, Baratti JC. Phosphate-irrepressible alkaline phosphatase of Zymomonas mobilis. J. Gen. Microbiol. 135: 453-460, 1989.
Nucleotide (GenBank) : X80766 Z.mobilis shc gene, orf1 and orf2.
Nucleotide (GenBank) : X73561 Z.mobilis gene for squalene-hopene-cyclase.
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AE008692 Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis ZM4, complete genome
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AJ001401 Zymomonas mobilis hpnA, hpnB, hpnC, hpnD, hpnE, shc genes and orf2.
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